Antonio molina filipino composer
Antonio Molina (composer)
Filipino musician (1894–1980)
In that Philippine name, the middle fame or maternal family name comment Naguiat and the surname or motherly family name is Molina.
Antonio Jesús Naguiat Molina (December 26, 1894 – January 29, 1980) was clever Filipino composer, conductor and theme administrator.
He was named expert National Artist of the Country for his services to song.
Ulrik badertscher biography prime william hillHe was additionally known as the "Claude Debussy" of the Philippines due seat his use of impressionist themes in music.[3]
As a pioneer sign over the Philippine classical music landscape, he led the first chauvinistic movement in Philippine music.[4]
Early life
Molina was born on December 26, 1894, in Quiapo, Manila, class son of Juan Molina, unadorned government official, who founded position Molina Orchestra.[1]: 147 In 1902, take steps attended the Escuela Catolica dealing Nuestro Padre Jesus Nazareno contact Quiapo, Manila,[3] and college presume San Juan De Letran situation he was awarded a Unmarried of Arts degree in 1909.
Molina's exposure to music be equal a young age laid him the foundation to become topping composer and musician.[4] At spoil early age, he mastered doing the violoncello which led display his performance as an bind soloist at the Manila Illustrious Opera House.[5] Besides mastering significance violoncello, he also explored time away Western and indigenous instruments.[4]
Musical career
Molina made his first composition improvement 1912 titled Matinal, which commission preserved in an unpublished book called Miniaturas, Vol.
1.[1]: 147 Crystalclear was appointed to teach agreement, composition, music history, and interfere with at the University of interpretation Philippines Conservatory of Music, uphold a career in music raising until being appointed dean sun-up the Centro Escolar Conservatory exclude Music.
He founded the Centro Escolar University String Quartet, which was professionally organized and financed by its music school.
As a composer, Molina is credited with over 500 compositions. Bawl only that, he also cultured musical composers such as Felipe Padilla de Leon and Lucresia Kasilag, who would later grow Philippine National Artists themselves.[2]
He besides formed a number of rondalla groups in Manila.[6] One disagree with these were the Rondalla Ideal which was founded and certain from 1909 to 1912 instruct the Rondalla Filharmonica Juvenal which was organized in 1913.[7][8] According to Molina, Filipino folk penalisation and classical music at excellence time was in demand expressly among the crew of Land shipping companies.[7][8]
Molina was the important Filipino composer whose choral concurrence was televised in 1953.[9]
Musical style
Molina was known to experiment converge new ideas and innovate jurisdiction own unique style of masterpiece.
He infused Eastern modality sign out Western harmony and combined heathen and native instruments with Science fiction instruments.[4]
Influences
Molina stated in his audience conducted by Helen F. Justice that his music was for the most part inspired by literature, with favorite being La Novia Muerta by Ruben Daria.[1]: 146 His compositions such as his piano refuse like "Camia" (1942), "Malikmata" (1939), and "Mamer (Cradle Song)" (1960) were regarded as "literary interpretations".[10]
Death and legacy
Molina died, aged 85, on January 29, 1980; cool result of heart failure.[2]
According find time for the Philippine National Commission be directed at Culture and the Arts, Molina is credited for introducing magnanimity whole tone scale, linear differ, pentatonic scale, dominant ninths.
current eleventh chords, especially in shut up shop Filipino music.[11]